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M facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about the letter M, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

What number does M stand for in Roman numerals?

Answer1,000

In Roman numerals M is 1,000; D is 500, C is 100 and L is 50.

Lowercase m is the SI symbol for which unit?

AnswerMetre

m is the metre; the minute is min and the mole is mol.

Going deeper

How is the letter M written in Morse code?

AnswerTwo dashes

M is dash dash; dot dash is A and dash dot is N.

The letter M comes from a Phoenician letter, mem, believed to represent what?

AnswerWater

Phoenician mem is thought to picture waves of water; aleph was an ox and beth a house.

Which Greek letter corresponds to M?

AnswerMu

The Greek letter mu (Μ, μ) comes from the same Phoenician source as Latin M.

Expert level

In Messier's catalog of deep-sky objects, the Andromeda Galaxy is known as what?

AnswerM31

Andromeda is M31; M1 is the Crab Nebula, M42 the Orion Nebula and M45 the Pleiades.

As an SI prefix, what does the Greek letter μ (mu) mean?

AnswerMicro, one millionth

The prefix micro (μ) means 10⁻⁶, as in micrometre.

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